There is a long list of legal problems that arise during our lifetime. Some can be solved alone with a trip to a small claims court. More complex legal matters will require a lawyer to help sort the problem.
With that in mind, finding the right legal professional is essential. Not all lawyers practice the same types of law. Some are better suited for one problem vs another.
It can be overwhelming to think about which legal professional should handle your case. Fortunately, we put together a guide to some common types of legal cases and a selection of different types of lawyers.
Keep reading!
Estate Planning Lawyers
Estate planning lawyers specialize in helping individuals and families prepare for end-of-life decisions or major life changes.
They are typically employed to help create wills, trusts, living wills, and other documents that protect a client’s assets, determine how those assets will be handled, and ensure that a testator’s wishes are honored.
They also handle tax issues, probate court matters, and guardianship proceedings. They help protect the client’s wishes in a time of stress, financial burden, and changing family dynamics.
Personal Injury Lawyers
A local personal injury lawyer is a type of lawyer that can help to advocate for individuals who have been hurt or injured due to the negligence of another party. Personal injury lawyers will represent their clients as they seek compensation for:
- medical bills
- lost wages
- pain
- suffering
Corporate Lawyers
Today, corporate lawyers are in high demand. Corporate lawyers are professionals who specialize in corporate legal matters, helping businesses develop and grow. They manage the legal issues that are part of a company’s life cycle, from formation to dissolution.
Corporate lawyers focus on the following:
- contracts
- intellectual property
- corporate litigation
- public offerings
- intellectual property disputes
- mergers and acquisitions
- commercial contracts
- corporate governance
- securities
- international business law
- franchise law
Criminal Defense Lawyers
Criminal defense lawyers specialize in defending individuals and organizations charged with a crime. They can be either public defenders appointed by a government agency or hired private defense attorneys. These professionals provide legal advice to their clients and prepare a defense for a trial in court.
They also represent their clients in the following:
- pre-trial proceedings
- plea negotiations
- sentencing
- post-trial proceedings
Additionally, criminal defense lawyers may represent their clients in other proceedings, such as appeals and habeas corpus petitions.
Tax Attorneys
Tax attorneys specialize in the laws and regulations which govern the taxation of individuals and businesses. They can help individuals and businesses navigate the complex and ever-changing tax code to identify deductions and credits that minimize taxes.
Additionally, they can handle various matters, including:
- probate tax disputes
- tax fraud defense
- related issues
With the recent changes in government regulations, tax laws have become increasingly complex, thus making a tax attorney invaluable to businesses and individuals.
Family Law Attorneys
Family Law Attorneys specialize in issues related to family relations, such as”
- adoption
- divorce
- guardianship
- child custody and support
- alimony
- other related matters
They handle family disputes as well as act as mediators between two estranged parties.
Most family law attorneys help their clients by negotiating settlements and creating legal documents such as prenuptial agreements. They also advise their clients on their legal rights and options following state laws.
Immigration Lawyers
Immigration lawyers are a type of attorney that specializes in immigration laws and regulations. They help clients navigate the complex Immigration and Nationality Act. They also provide legal advice and representation to those wishing to enter, remain, or leave the United States.
Immigration lawyers assist clients with the following:
- visas
- permanent residency
- asylum
- deportation defense
- naturalization
- work permits
Furthermore, they advise on labor law and employment issues, including sponsor responsibilities and employer compliance.
Criminal Lawyers
Criminal lawyers are legal professionals who specialize in defending those facing criminal charges. They work to protect the rights of defendants accused of violating state or federal laws. A criminal lawyer’s main responsibility is to ensure their client has due process and a fair trial.
They may provide legal advice, conduct legal research, and argue on behalf of their client. Depending on the legal matter, criminal lawyers may also represent a client in hearings in court.
Environmental Lawyers
Environmental lawyers specialize in environmental protection and resource laws, typically focusing on energy, water, and land use law. They represent people, communities, and entire countries as they strive to protect both our planet and its inhabitants.
Environmental lawyers comply with federal and state laws, will work with government agencies, and even litigate for solutions.
They apply the law to solve practical problems, provide policy advice, or protect individuals’ and organizations’ rights. They must be able to interpret and advise on new laws and regulations and their effects on the business, industry, and local communities.
Bankruptcy Lawyers
Bankruptcy lawyers specialize in helping individuals, businesses, and other entities obtain relief from debt and other financial burdens. Bankruptcy lawyers provide legal advice and guidance to those who have been unable to pay their creditors in a timely manner and are considering bankruptcy as an option for relief.
The best lawyer guides their clients into understanding the different types of bankruptcy, such as Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 bankruptcy, as well as other possible debt relief solutions. Bankruptcy lawyers also help their clients navigate the complex U.S.
Explore the Different Types of Lawyers Today
In conclusion, many lawyers can be hired today, specializing in different legal areas. From estate planning lawyers to bankruptcy lawyers, being informed about the various types of lawyers can play a huge role in getting the best possible outcome in any legal matter.
If you or someone you know needs legal counsel, consider consulting a lawyer that can best fit your individual needs.
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